{"id":1215,"date":"2022-10-11T22:48:33","date_gmt":"2022-10-11T22:48:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/antennasimulator.com\/?post_type=epkb_post_type_1&#038;p=1215"},"modified":"2026-02-20T04:24:12","modified_gmt":"2026-02-20T04:24:12","slug":"archimedean-spiral","status":"publish","type":"epkb_post_type_1","link":"https:\/\/antennasimulator.com\/index.php\/knowledge-base\/archimedean-spiral\/","title":{"rendered":"Archimedean Spiral"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">An&nbsp;<strong>Archimedean Spiral<\/strong>&nbsp;represents an Archimedes\u2019 spiral in AN-SOF.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:15px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>The Archimedean spiral is a planar spiral defined by the polar equation:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">$\\displaystyle r(\\alpha) \\,=\\, r_0 \\,+\\, \\frac{p}{2\\pi} \\; \\alpha$<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>where $r_0$ is the <strong>starting radius<\/strong>, $p$ is the <strong>pitch<\/strong>, and $\\alpha$ is the angle in the plane of the spiral, ranging from $0$ to $2\\pi M$, with $M$ representing the <strong>number of turns<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The spiral&#8217;s starting radius is $r(0) = r_0$ and its ending radius is $r(2\\pi M) = r_0 + pM$. Consequently, the pitch $p$ represents the constant spacing between consecutive turns. Additionally, the pitch is equal to the constant growth rate of the spiral radius $r(\\alpha)$ per turn, expressed as:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">$\\displaystyle p \\,=\\, 2\\pi \\frac{dr}{d\\alpha}$<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:45px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Accessing the Archimedean Spiral Dialog Box<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:10px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>To open the&nbsp;<strong>Archimedean Spiral<\/strong>&nbsp;dialog box:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Navigate to&nbsp;<strong>Draw &gt; Archimedean Spiral<\/strong>&nbsp;in the main menu.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The dialog box contains three tabs:&nbsp;<strong>Archimedean Spiral<\/strong>,&nbsp;<strong>Attributes<\/strong>, and&nbsp;<strong>Materials<\/strong>&nbsp;(<strong>Fig. 1<\/strong>).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Archimedean Spiral Tab: Setting Geometrical Parameters<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:10px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Define the Archimedean spiral by specifying the following (<strong>Fig. 1<\/strong>):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Start Point<\/strong>: Starting coordinates (X1, Y1, Z1).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Start Radius<\/strong>: The initial radius of the spiral.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Pitch<\/strong>: The constant spacing between turns (can be positive or negative).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Number of Turns<\/strong>: This value does not need to be an integer, allowing for fractional turns.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Orientation Angles<\/strong>: Sets the direction of the spiral axis using spherical angles (Theta, Phi).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Rotation Angle<\/strong>: Rotates the spiral around its axis.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Attributes Tab<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Specify the&nbsp;<strong>Number of Segments<\/strong>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<strong>Cross-Section<\/strong>&nbsp;properties (refer to <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/antennasimulator.com\/index.php\/knowledge-base\/wire-attributes\/\" title=\"\">Wire Attributes<\/a><\/strong>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Materials Tab<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Set the&nbsp;<strong>Resistivity<\/strong>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<strong>Coating<\/strong>&nbsp;properties of the wire (refer to <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/antennasimulator.com\/index.php\/knowledge-base\/wire-materials\/\" title=\"\">Wire Materials<\/a><\/strong>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"291\" height=\"313\" src=\"https:\/\/antennasimulator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Archimedean_Spiral_Draw_Dialog_Box.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19842\" srcset=\"https:\/\/antennasimulator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Archimedean_Spiral_Draw_Dialog_Box.png 291w, https:\/\/antennasimulator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Archimedean_Spiral_Draw_Dialog_Box-279x300.png 279w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 291px) 100vw, 291px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em><em><em><em><strong>Fig. 1:<\/strong>&nbsp;Archimedean Spiral dialog box<\/em><\/em><\/em>.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:35px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"742\" height=\"726\" src=\"https:\/\/antennasimulator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Fig5-28.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1545\" style=\"width:500px;height:489px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/antennasimulator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Fig5-28.png 742w, https:\/\/antennasimulator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Fig5-28-300x294.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 742px) 100vw, 742px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em><em><em><em><strong>Fig. 2:<\/strong> <em><em><em><em>Archimedean spiral<\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em> created using the parameters from Fig. 1.<\/em><\/em><\/em><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons alignfull is-vertical is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-4b2eccd6 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-width wp-block-button__width-100\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/antennasimulator.com\/index.php\/subscribe\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>DOWNLOAD TECHNICAL COMPENDIUM<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button has-custom-width wp-block-button__width-100\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/antennasimulator.com\/index.php\/resources\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>REQUEST AN-SOF TRIAL<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Archimedean Spiral refers to the Archimedes\u2019 spiral with polar equation r(a) = r0 + p\/(2p) a, where r0 is the starting radius and p is the pitch. For a spiral with an integer number of turns&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"epkb_post_type_1_category":[25],"epkb_post_type_1_tag":[],"class_list":["post-1215","epkb_post_type_1","type-epkb_post_type_1","status-publish","hentry","epkb_post_type_1_category-adding-wires"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/antennasimulator.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/epkb_post_type_1\/1215","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/antennasimulator.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/epkb_post_type_1"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/antennasimulator.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/epkb_post_type_1"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antennasimulator.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antennasimulator.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1215"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/antennasimulator.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/epkb_post_type_1\/1215\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20506,"href":"https:\/\/antennasimulator.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/epkb_post_type_1\/1215\/revisions\/20506"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/antennasimulator.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1215"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"epkb_post_type_1_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antennasimulator.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/epkb_post_type_1_category?post=1215"},{"taxonomy":"epkb_post_type_1_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antennasimulator.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/epkb_post_type_1_tag?post=1215"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}